Wisdom Blog

Glossary of Buddhist terms

Words from the blog's articles, explained simply: dukkha, anatta, jhana and more.

A

Ajahn Tong Sirimangalo
A Thai meditation master (1923–2019), abbot of Wat Phra That Si Chom Thong
In articles: Meditation Retreat in Thailand: Seven Days of Silence
Arahants
People who have reached complete liberation
In articles: Metta: Loving-Kindness Meditation and Small Daily Steps

B

brahmavihara
One of the four «immeasurable» states of the heart: kindness, compassion, sympathetic joy and equanimity
In articles: Mudita: Sympathetic Joy You Can Give

D

Dhammapada
A collection of the Buddha's sayings in verse, one of the best-known texts of the Canon
In articles: Metta: Loving-Kindness Meditation and Small Daily Steps
doomscrolling
The habit of scrolling through bad news for hours
In articles: What Is Compassion: Not Suffering Along, but Helping

J

jhanas
Jhana: a state of deep collectedness and calm in meditation
In articles: What Is Vipassana: In Plain Words and in the Suttas

K

karuna
Pali for compassion, the second of the four brahmaviharas, the «immeasurable» states of the heart
In articles: What Is Compassion: Not Suffering Along, but Helping

M

Mahasi Sayadaw
A Burmese meditation master (1904–1982) who taught the method of mental noting
In articles: What Is Vipassana: In Plain Words and in the Suttas
mirror neurons
Nerve cells that fire both when we act and when we watch someone else act
In articles: What Is Compassion: Not Suffering Along, but Helping

N

Nibbana
Nirvana: the quenching of craving and suffering, the goal of the path
In articles: What Is Vipassana: In Plain Words and in the Suttas
nimitta
An image or theme the mind gathers around in meditation
In articles: What Is Compassion: Not Suffering Along, but Helping

S

satipatthana
The four foundations of mindfulness: watching the body, feelings, the mind and phenomena
In articles: Meditation Retreat in Thailand: Seven Days of Silence
sañña
Recognition: knowing and naming what you perceive
In articles: Metta: Loving-Kindness Meditation and Small Daily Steps

T

Tathagata
«thus-gone one», the way the Buddha referred to himself
In articles: What Is Vipassana: In Plain Words and in the Suttas

V

vedana
Feeling tone: pleasant, unpleasant or neutral
In articles: Metta: Loving-Kindness Meditation and Small Daily Steps
Visuddhimagga
«The Path of Purification», Buddhaghosa's great commentarial treatise, 5th century
In articles: Mudita: Sympathetic Joy You Can Give